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ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.201 |
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CompTox Dashboard(EPA) | |
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Properties | |
C4H8N2O2 | |
Molar mass | 116.120 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White/Off White Powder |
Density | 1.37 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 240 to 241 °C (464 to 466 °F; 513 to 514 K) |
Boiling point | decomposes |
low | |
Structure | |
0 | |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Toxic, Skin/Eye Irritant |
Safety data sheet | External MSDS |
GHS pictograms | |
GHS Signal word | Danger |
H228, H301 | |
P210, P240, P241, P264, P270, P280, P301+310, P321, P330, P370+378, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Related compounds | |
Hydroxylamine salicylaldoxime | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references |
Dimethylglyoxime is a chemical compound described by the formula CH3C(NOH)C(NOH)CH3. Its abbreviation is dmgH2 for neutral form, and dmgH for anionic form, where H stands for hydrogen. This colourless solid is the dioxime derivative of the diketone butane-2,3-dione (also known as diacetyl). DmgH2 is used in the analysis of palladium or nickel. Its coordination complexes are of theoretical interest as models for enzymes and as catalysts. Many related ligands can be prepared from other diketones, e.g. benzil.
GlycoFlex ® Plus, an advanced joint support supplement for dogs of any age, is clinically proven to increase hind leg strength up to 41% in just four weeks. It combines glucosamine, chondroitin, Perna, DMG, MSM and important antioxidants to support your dog’s everyday motion and comfort. GlycoFlex® 2 also includes glucosamine a necessary nutrient for building healthy cartilage and MSM, an organic sulfer compound that is necessary to form connective tissue in joints. MSM may also act as an analgesic, supporting comfort by lessening nerve impulses in the body. Dec 30, 2007 One way to predict the formulas of simple binary ionic compounds is to criss-cross their charges (and drop the + and - signs). So if you made a compound that contained Na(+) and S(-2) ions, its formula would be Na2S. If you made a compound from Al(+3) and O(-2) ions, you'd have Al2O3.
Preparation[edit]
Dimethylglyoxime can be prepared from butanone first by reaction with ethyl nitrite to give biacetyl monoxime. The second oxime is installed using sodium hydroxylamine monosulfonate:[1]
Is Dmg A Sulfur Compound Used
Complexes[edit]
Dimethylglyoxime is used to detect and quantify nickel, which forms the bright red complex nickel bis(dimethylglyoximate) (Ni(dmgH)2). The reaction was discovered by L. A. Chugaev in 1905.[2]
Is Dmg A Sulfur Compound Structure
Cobalt complexes have also received much attention. In chloro(pyridine)cobaloxime[3] the macrocycle [dmgH]22− mimics the macrocyclic ligand found in vitamin B12.
Is Dmg A Sulfur Compound Name
Structure of chloro(pyridine)cobaloxime.
References[edit]
- ^Semon, W. L.; Damerell, V. R. (1930). 'Dimethylglyoxime'. Organic Syntheses. 10: 22. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.010.0022.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^Lev Tschugaeff (1905). 'Über ein neues, empfindliches Reagens auf Nickel'. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft. 38 (3): 2520–2522. doi:10.1002/cber.19050380317.
- ^Girolami, G.. S.; Rauchfuss, T.B.; Angelici, R. J. (1999). Synthesis and Technique in Inorganic Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual (3rd ed.). pp. 213–215.
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